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Lean Portfolio Management: A Key to Scaling Agile Architecture

Updated: May 22, 2023

Scaling Agile Architecture


Agile architecture is a software architectural strategy that emphasizes flexibility, adaptability, and rapid iteration in response to changing requirements and user feedback. It is built on agile software development concepts, which prioritize collaboration, iterative development, and continual improvement. To implement agile architecture effectively, Organizations must acquire an agile mentality and embrace agile practices throughout the entire software development lifecycle. They must manage multiple work portfolios using a standardized framework given by the Lean Portfolio Management technique. And this approach is particularly useful when an organization has to grow agile practices beyond a single team or project.

In this article, we'll learn more about agile architecture and how organizations can adopt the Lean Portfolio Management technique to scale it. But before that let’s see how LPM functions for a large enterprise.


What is Lean Portfolio Management Approach?


Lean Portfolio Management (LPM) is an approach to managing multiple portfolios within an organization in a lean and agile way. Additionally, it offers a framework for coordinating resources across diverse business units, departments, and teams, prioritizing investments, and aligning strategies.

The founders of LPM based it on Lean-Agile development concepts that emphasize teamwork, continuous improvement, and delivering value to consumers. They intended it to assist organizations in managing their work portfolios in a more efficient, transparent, and collaborative manner, as well as to enable them to respond to changing market conditions and client requests.





Some of the key components of LPM include:

  1. A compelling and clear portfolio vision of the organization's overarching strategic goals and objectives that serves as a roadmap for resource allocation and decision-making.

  2. The organization aligns its portfolio strategy with its overall vision to guide the selection and prioritization of investments across the portfolio.

  3. The alignment of portfolio backlogs with the portfolio vision and strategy has been identified as key drivers of value for the organization.

  4. Portfolio Kanban is a visual management tool that helps to track the progress of initiatives, and projects across the portfolio and helps the teams to communicate more successfully to identify and resolve issues promptly.

  5. Lean budgeting and forecasting for allocating resources and funds to initiatives, projects, and programs based on their importance and predicted return on investment, allowing for more flexible and dynamic budgeting and forecasting.

Therefore, Lean Portfolio Management offers a structured and flexible method for managing work portfolios, allowing businesses to concentrate on providing value to clients while also increasing productivity, teamwork, and transparency throughout the entire organization and can be a better approach to scaling Agile Architecture.


SAFe LPM(Lean Portfolio Management)


SAFe LPM stands for Scaled Agile Framework® (SAFe®) Lean Portfolio Management. It is an approach to managing portfolios of large-scale software projects using Lean and Agile methodologies. SAFe LPM provides a comprehensive set of principles, practices, and tools to help organizations align their portfolios with business strategy, prioritize initiatives, and allocate resources efficiently.

To earn the SAFe LPM certification, candidates must complete a two-day training course that covers the key principles, practices, and tools of SAFe LPM. The course is taught by certified SAFe trainers and includes hands-on exercises, group discussions, and case studies. There is plenty of businesses which provides SAFe LPM Certification. e.g. Acekube.


Is Lean Portfolio Management (LPM) approach a key to scaling Agile Architecture?

Some of the reasons why agile architecture is needed:

  • The agile architecture enables software systems to be more flexible and adaptable to change. Agile architecture enables gradual modifications to the architecture in response to shifting business needs, user requirements, and technology improvements. Organizations can make these modifications because of the flexibility provided by agile architecture.

  • Agile architecture facilitates the modular and componentized design of the architecture. Which makes it simpler to add new features and capabilities as required, supporting the scalability of software systems.

  • It is focused on delivering value to consumers, as it enables software systems to be planned and developed in a way. Which fulfils user demands and expectations in line with the organization's broader strategic goals and objectives.

  • It also promotes communication between various stakeholders, such as developers, architects, business analysts, and users. A shared vision can align everyone, which makes it more likely that the software system will satisfy the requirements of all parties.

  • It fosters the development of high-quality software systems, as it enables teams to concentrate on creating software. That is well-designed, well-structured, and maintainable over time.

  • Agile architecture heavily emphasizes user-centred design and feedback loops. Which allow teams to collect feedback from users and stakeholders to incorporate it into the design and development process.

Agile Architecture Scaling

Agile Architecture Scaling requires a method that can efficiently manage multiple portfolios and synchronize them with the strategic goals and objectives of the organization. Therefore, the Lean Portfolio Management approach provides a framework for doing this. Specifically, it helps organizations prioritize investments, distribute resources, and manage risks across the portfolio of work.

  1. Lean Portfolio Management helps organizations to adopt a more agile and lean approach to portfolio management. Which emphasizes collaboration, continuous improvement, and customer value.

  2. It offers a systematic method of portfolio management that makes it possible for teams to collaborate better and react more swiftly to shifting market conditions and client demands.

  3. Organizations can increase enterprise-wide openness, adaptability, and alignment by implementing LPM which is essential for agile architecture.

Conclusion

By adopting the Lean Portfolio Management approach, organizations can scale agile architecture. This is especially important when there is a need to achieve greater transparency and develop software systems that are more responsive to changing requirements and customer needs. Ultimately, this approach can lead to software systems that are more efficient and effective overall.


FAQs


1. What are the key benefits of Lean Portfolio Management?

  • Lean Portfolio Management promotes alignment between the portfolio and the organization’s strategic goals.

  • Improved visibility and transparency.

  • Efficient use of resources.

  • Increased adaptability.

  • Faster production of new products and services.

2. How can an organization implement LPM for scaling agile architecture?

Implementing LPM involves several steps:

  • defining the organization’s strategic objectives

  • next establishing an agile portfolio

  • implementing lean governance to reduce waste, and forming a culture of continuous improvement.

3. What is Agile Architecture?

Aligned with agile development methodologies, agile architecture emphasizes the need for architects to work closely with development teams. Furthermore, agile architecture also emphasizes the need for architects to work closely with business stakeholders. This collaboration between architects, development teams, and business stakeholders is necessary to meet the needs of large enterprises.


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